Jean anouilh biography

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  • Jean Anouilh

    Jean Marie Lucien Pierre Anouilh was a French dramatist whose career spanned five decades. As a child, Anouilh was fascinated by the stage, and he began writing plays at the age of twelve. Despite initial rejection and failure with his early plays, Anouilh was determined that he would pursue a life in the theater. He finally achieved popular success in with Le Voyageur sans bagages (Traveler without Luggage).

    His work ranged from high drama to absurdist farce, and Anouilh grouped his plays in several categories according to their predominant tone—-"pi'es" (plays) "roses" (pink), "noires" (black), "brillantes" (brilliant), "grinçantes" (jarring), "costumées" (costumed), and "baroques" (baroque). He championed illusion, fantasy, irony, and poetry as a fascinating means of exploring truths about the human condition.

    Anouilh is probably best known for his play Antigone, an adaptation of Sophocles' classical drama, that was seen as an attack on Marshal Pétain's Vichy government. He died on October 3, in Lausanne, Switzerland.

  • jean anouilh biography
  • Anouilh, Jean

    BORN: , Cérisole, France

    DIED: , Lausanne, Switzerland

    NATIONALITY: French

    GENRE: Plays

    MAJOR WORKS:
    Traveler without Luggage ()
    Thieves' Carnival ()
    Antigone ()
    Invitation to the House ()
    The Waltz of the Toreadors ()
    The Navel ()

    Overview

    French playwright Jean Anouilh was an accomplished craftsman. Considered among the most important and influential twentieth-century French dramatists, he had a life and approach to literature that were both far from ordinary. While most French dramatists of the s and s not only wrote for the stage but also composed poetry, novels, or essays, Anouilh concentrated exclusively on writing for the stage. Among Anouilh's other distinguishing features are his claims that he was apolitical and the fact that he rarely commented formally on his work. Dedicated neither to philosophical elaborations nor to theorization about drama, he instead labored over the exact wording, gestures, and situations of his characters.

    Works in Biographical and Historical Context

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    Life leading work

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