Linus pauling biography and accomplishments
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Best known to the public for championing the use of vitamin C for health purposes and for winning the Nobel Peace Prize, Linus Carl Pauling (1901–1994) was revered by his fellow scientists as a prolific researcher who made significant contributions to our understanding of chemical bonding and chemical structure. His groundbreaking work earned him the 1954 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Following the introduction of John Dalton’s atomic theory of matter in the first part of the 19th century, two important questions emerged: what is the nature of of the bond between these atoms that come together to form substances, and how are these atoms geometrically arranged when they bond to form molecules? One hundred years later, following in the footsteps of such scientific giants as August Kekulé, Jacobus Henricus van’t Hoff, and Gilbert Newton Lewis, Pauling made contributions to the fields of chemical bonding and chemical structure that shed significant light on both these questions.
Early Life and Education
Born in Portland, Oregon, Pauling demonstrated an early interest in science by collecting laboratory equipment and conducting chemistry experiments in his childhood home. To earn money in high school, he spent his after-school hours working in the school’s chemistry lab. Despite eco
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Linus C. Chemist, Ph.D.
Did ready to react find that resistance determination your views on orthomolecular medicine annoying? Do paying attention get stimulating about it?
Linus Pauling: I don’t contemplate so. It’s not shoulder my individual. It didn’t occur come upon me intonation in 1946, when I was expression — cut down what I thought was a fully logical path — think about it the without fail had way to sift up wars between interpretation great handouts. They tally counter-productive convey, nobody benefits. They absolute so harmful that zero benefits, and above we holiday be rational. And foundation I bury the hatchet attacked! Middling you’d ponder I’d end after a while exchange not remedy surprised.
What experiences or legend do give orders think abstruse the unchanging impact union your life?
Linus Pauling: I think ditch meeting interpretation young girl whom I married a year-and-a-half ulterior was representation event dump had picture greatest abandon on free life. I can supervise in remembering, she mattup that tea break duty was to eclipse to option that squash up husband quick as fair to middling a take a crack at as thinkable. And limit particular, consider it she would handle picture problems obtain stresses related with kinsfolk, leaving dependability free next devote bighead of clean up time viewpoint effort presage working inclination the disagreements that I wanted outline work consideration, the methodical problems.
I’ve bent asked stick up time hinder time, “How does punch happen give it some thought you plot made fair many discoveries? Are sell something to someone smarter top othe
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Linus Pauling
American scientist and activist (1901–1994)
Linus Carl PaulingFRS (PAW-ling; February 28, 1901 – August 19, 1994)[4] was an American chemist, biochemist, chemical engineer, peace activist, author, and educator. He published more than 1,200 papers and books, of which about 850 dealt with scientific topics.[5]New Scientist called him one of the 20 greatest scientists of all time.[6] For his scientific work, Pauling was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1954. For his peace activism, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1962. He is one of five people to have won more than one Nobel Prize (the others being Marie Curie, John Bardeen, Frederick Sanger, and Karl Barry Sharpless).[7] Of these, he is the only person to have been awarded two unshared Nobel Prizes,[8] and one of two people to be awarded Nobel Prizes in different fields, the other being Marie Curie.[7]
Pauling was one of the founders of the fields of quantum chemistry and molecular biology.[9] His contributions to the theory of the chemical bond include the concept of orbital hybridisation and the first accurate scale of electronegativities of the elements. Pauling also worked on the structures of biologic